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Acoustic features of song categories and their possible implications for communication in the common nightingale (Luscinia megarhynchos)
JournalArticle (Originalarbeit in einer wissenschaftlichen Zeitschrift)
 
ID 96323
Author(s) Kunc, HP; Amrhein, V; Naguib, M
Author(s) at UniBasel Amrhein, Valentin
Year 2005
Title Acoustic features of song categories and their possible implications for communication in the common nightingale (Luscinia megarhynchos)
Journal Behaviour
Volume 142
Pages / Article-Number 1077-1091
Keywords Luscinia megarhynchos, repertoire, sexual selection, song category, whistle song
Abstract

In many passerine species, males sing more than one distinct song type. Commonly, songs are assigned to different song types or song categories based on phonological and syntactical dissimilarities. However, temporal aspects, such as song length and song rate, also need to be considered to understand the possible functions of different songs. Common nightingales (Luscinia megarhynchos) have large vocal repertoires of different song types but their songs additionally can be grouped into two distinct categories (particular groups of song types): whistle songs and nonwhistle songs. Whistle songs are hypothesised to be important to attract migrating females. We studied temporal properties of whistle songs and nonwhistle songs and examined the relationship between those song parameters and song output parameters, such as song rate and song length. To investigate how song parameters vary among males, we calculated the coefficients of variation for different song traits. We found that the variation in the proportion of whistle songs was significantly higher among males than variation in other song parameters. Furthermore, the proportion of whistle songs was negatively correlated with other sona output patterns. These findings suggest that the production of whistle songs might be constrained and/or that whistle songs and their succeeding pauses may act as a functional unit in communication.

Publisher Brill
ISSN/ISBN 0005-7959
edoc-URL http://edoc.unibas.ch/dok/A5251746
Full Text on edoc No
Digital Object Identifier DOI 10.1163/156853905774405317
ISI-Number WOS:000233069200005
Document type (ISI) Article
 
   

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