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Soluble urokinase plasminogen activator receptor and functionally relevant coronary artery disease: a prospective cohort study.
JournalArticle (Originalarbeit in einer wissenschaftlichen Zeitschrift)
 
ID 4664974
Author(s) Walter, Joan Elias; Amrein, Melissa Lee Fen; Schäfer, Ibrahim; Zimmermann, Tobias; Lopez-Ayala, Pedro; Boeddinghaus, Jasper; Twerenbold, Raphael; Puelacher, Christian; Nestelberger, Thomas; Wussler, Desiree; Honegger, Ursina; Badertscher, Patrick; Eugen-Olsen, Jesper; Koechlin, Luca; Fahrni, Gregor; Jeger, Raban; Kaiser, Christoph; Zellweger, Michael; Mueller, Christian
Author(s) at UniBasel Müller, Christian
Walter, Joan Elias
Amrein, Melissa
Schäfer, Ibrahim
Zimmermann, Tobias
Lopez Ayala, Pedro
Boeddinghaus, Jasper
Twerenbold, Raphael
Puelacher, Christian
Nestelberger, Thomas
Wussler, Desiree
Honegger, Ursina
Badertscher, Patrick
Koechlin, Luca
Fahrni, Gregor
Jeger, Raban
Kaiser, Christoph A.
Zellweger, Michael
Year 2022
Title Soluble urokinase plasminogen activator receptor and functionally relevant coronary artery disease: a prospective cohort study.
Journal Biomarkers : biochemical indicators of exposure, response, and susceptibility to chemicals
Volume 27
Number 3
Pages / Article-Number 278-285
Keywords CAD; SuPAR; cardiac marker; clinical-utility; risk-stratification
Mesh terms Biomarkers; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Artery Disease, diagnosis; Humans; Myocardial Infarction, diagnosis; Prognosis; Prospective Studies; Receptors, Urokinase Plasminogen Activator
Abstract

Soluble urokinase plasminogen activator receptor (suPAR) is an emerging biomarker associated with anatomical CAD burden and cardiovascular outcomes including myocardial infarction (MI) and death. We aimed to validate previous findings of the prognostic value of suPAR and to evaluate its diagnostic potential for functional relevant CAD (fCAD).; Consecutive patients with suspected fCAD were enrolled. Adjudication of fCAD was performed blinded to suPAR concentrations by myocardial perfusion single-photon emission tomography (MPI-SPECT) and coronary angiography. Prognostic outcome measures included all-cause death, cardiovascular death, and incident MI during 2-year follow-up.; Among consecutive 968 patients, suPAR concentrations were higher in patients with fCAD compared to those without (3.45; vs.; 3.20 ng/mL,; p;  = 0.007), but did not provide acceptable diagnostic accuracy (area under the curve [AUC]: 0.56, 95%CI 0.52-0.60). SuPAR correlated with high-sensitivity cardiac-troponin T (Spearman's rho (; ρ; ) 0.393,; p;  < 0.001), NT-proBNP (; ρ;  = 0.327,; p;  < 0.001), age (; ρ;  = 0.364,; p;  < 0.001) and very weakly with coronary atherosclerosis (; ρ;  = 0.123,; p;  < 0.001). Prognostic discrimination of suPAR was moderate for cardiovascular death (AUC = 0.72, 95%CI 0.62-0.81) and all-cause death (AUC = 0.72, 95%CI 0.65-0.79) at 2-years. SuPAR remained a significant predictor for all-cause death in multivariable Cox regression (HR = 1.96,; p;  = 0.001).; SuPAR was an independent predictor of all-cause death, without diagnostic utility for fCAD.; NCT01838148.

ISSN/ISBN 1366-5804
Full Text on edoc
Digital Object Identifier DOI 10.1080/1354750X.2022.2038269
PubMed ID http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35112976
   

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