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Artificial intelligence and the doctor-patient relationship expanding the paradigm of shared decision making
JournalArticle (Originalarbeit in einer wissenschaftlichen Zeitschrift)
 
ID 4664336
Author(s) Lorenzini, Giorgia; Arbelaez Ossa, Laura; Shaw, David Martin; Elger, Bernice Simone
Author(s) at UniBasel Lorenzini, Giorgia
Arbelaez Ossa, Laura
Shaw, David
Elger, Bernice Simone
Year 2023
Title Artificial intelligence and the doctor-patient relationship expanding the paradigm of shared decision making
Journal Bioethics
Pages / Article-Number 1-6
Keywords artificial intelligence, autonomy, doctor–patient relationship, healthcare, shared decision‐making
Abstract Artificial intelligence (AI) based clinical decision support systems (CDSS) arebecoming ever more widespread in healthcare and could play an important role indiagnostic and treatment processes. For this reason, AI‐based CDSS has an impacton the doctor-patient relationship, shaping their decisions with its suggestions. Wemay be on the verge of a paradigm shift, where the doctor-patient relationship is nolonger a dual relationship, but a triad. This paper analyses the role of AI‐based CDSSfor shared decision‐making to better comprehend its promises and associated ethicalissues. Moreover, it investigates how certain AI implementations may instead fosterthe inappropriate paradigm of paternalism. Understanding how AI relates to doctorsand influences doctor-patient communication is essential to promote more ethicalmedical practice. Both doctors' and patients' autonomy need to be considered in thelight of AI.
Publisher Wiley
ISSN/ISBN 0269-9702 ; 1467-8519
URL https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/bioe.13158
edoc-URL https://edoc.unibas.ch/94212/
Full Text on edoc Available
Digital Object Identifier DOI 10.1111/bioe.13158
PubMed ID http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36964989
ISI-Number MEDLINE:36964989
Document type (ISI) Journal Article
 
   

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