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Breaking bad news: A randomized controlled trial to test a novel interactive course for medical students using blended learning
JournalArticle (Originalarbeit in einer wissenschaftlichen Zeitschrift) |
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ID |
4636954 |
Author(s) |
Vincent, Alessia; Urben, Tabita; Becker, Christoph; Beck, Katharina; Daetwyler, Christof; Wilde, Michael; Gaab, Jens; Langewitz, Wolf; Hunziker, Sabina |
Author(s) at UniBasel |
Gaab, Jens
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Year |
2021 |
Title |
Breaking bad news: A randomized controlled trial to test a novel interactive course for medical students using blended learning |
Journal |
Patient education and counseling |
Volume |
105 |
Number |
1 |
Pages / Article-Number |
1-260 |
Keywords |
Blended learning, Breaking bad news, Communication strategy, E-learning |
Abstract |
Objective: Breaking bad news (BBN) is challenging for physicians and patients and specific communication strategies aim to improve these situations. This study evaluates whether an E-learning assignment could improve medical students' accurate recognition of BBN communication techniques.
Methods: This randomized controlled trial was conducted at the University of Basel. After a lecture on BBN, 4th year medical students were randomized to an intervention receiving an E-learning assignment on BBN or to a control group. Both groups then worked on an examination video and identified previously taught BBN elements shown in a physician-patient interaction. The number of correctly, misclassified and incorrectly identified BBN communication elements as well as missed opportunities were assessed in the examination video.
Results: We included 160 medical students (55% female). The number of correctly identified BBN elements did not differ between control and intervention group (mean [SD] 3.51 [2.50] versus 3.72 [2.34], p = 0.58). However, the mean number of inappropriate BBN elements was significantly lower in the intervention than in the control group (2.33 [2.57] versus 3.33 [3.39], p = 0.037).
Conclusions: Use of an E-learning tool reduced inappropriate annotations regarding BBN communication techniques.
Practice implications: This E-learning might help to further advance communication skills in medical students. |
ISSN/ISBN |
0738-3991 |
Full Text on edoc |
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Digital Object Identifier DOI |
10.1016/j.pec.2021.05.002 |
PubMed ID |
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33994021 |
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29/04/2024
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