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One-Dimensional Edge Transport in Few-Layer WTe2
JournalArticle (Originalarbeit in einer wissenschaftlichen Zeitschrift)
 
ID 4611694
Author(s) Kononov, Artem; Abulizi, Gulibusitan; Qu, Kejian; Yan, Jiaqiang; Mandrus, David; Watanabe, Kenji; Taniguchi, Takashi; Schönenberger, Christian
Author(s) at UniBasel Schönenberger, Christian
Kononov, Artem
Abulizi, Gulibusitan
Year 2020
Title One-Dimensional Edge Transport in Few-Layer WTe2
Journal Nano Letters
Volume 20
Number 6
Pages / Article-Number 4228-4233
Keywords WTe2; 1D edge states; Josephson effect; nonsinusoidal CPR; higher order; topological insulators; states; Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science; Physics
Abstract WTe2 is a layered transitional-metal dichalcogenide (TMD) with a number of intriguing topological properties. Recently, WTe2 has been predicted to be a higher-order topological insulator (HOTI) with topologically protected hinge states along the edges. The gapless nature of WTe2 complicates the observation of one-dimensional (1D) topological states in transport due to their small contribution relative to the bulk. Here, we study the behavior of the Josephson effect in magnetic field to distinguish edge from bulk transport. The Josephson effect in few-layer WTe2 reveals 1D states residing on the edges and steps. Moreover, our data demonstrates a combination of Josephson transport properties observed solely in another HOTI-bismuth, including Josephson transport over micrometer distances, extreme robustness in a magnetic field, and nonsinusoidal current-phase relation (CPR). Our observations strongly suggest the topological origin of the 1D states and that few-layer WTe2 is a HOTI.
Publisher American Chemical Society
ISSN/ISBN 1530-6984 ; 1530-6992
URL http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmc7291355/
edoc-URL https://edoc.unibas.ch/80427/
Full Text on edoc No
Digital Object Identifier DOI 10.1021/acs.nanolett.0c00658
PubMed ID http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32396010
ISI-Number 000541691200021
Document type (ISI) Journal Article
 
   

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