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Nonresponse to high-dose bupropion for depression in a patient carrying; CYP2B6; *6 and; CYP2C19; *17 variants: a case report.
JournalArticle (Originalarbeit in einer wissenschaftlichen Zeitschrift) |
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ID |
4606993 |
Author(s) |
Stäuble, Céline K; Lampert, Markus L; Mikoteit, Thorsten; Hatzinger, Martin; Hersberger, Kurt E; Meyer zu Schwabedissen, Henriette E |
Author(s) at UniBasel |
Meyer zu Schwabedissen, Henriette Stäuble, Céline Hersberger, Kurt Lampert, Markus Leopold
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Year |
2020 |
Title |
Nonresponse to high-dose bupropion for depression in a patient carrying; CYP2B6; *6 and; CYP2C19; *17 variants: a case report. |
Journal |
Pharmacogenomics |
Volume |
21 |
Number |
16 |
Pages / Article-Number |
1145-1150 |
Keywords |
CYP2B6; CYP2C19; CYP450; antidepressant; bupropion; depression; pharmacogenomics; psychiatry |
Abstract |
We report the case of a patient with major depression treated with high-dose bupropion due to prior detected subtherapeutic blood concentrations at standard dosing. Pharmacogenetic panel testing identified the patient as a carrier of the; CYP2B6; *6 allele, which has been associated with reduced bupropion metabolism and decreased concentrations of the pharmacologically active metabolite hydroxybupropion. Interestingly, we also found the patient to be homozygous for the; CYP2C19; *17 allele, predicting an ultra rapid metabolizer phenotype. We propose a combined effect of the detected; CYP2C19; and; CYP2B6; genetic variants on bupropion metabolism. This case underlines the potential benefit of pre-emptive pharmacogenotyping but also the yet still fragmentary evidence making precise pharmacogenotype guided antidepressant selection and dosing challenging. |
ISSN/ISBN |
1744-8042 |
Full Text on edoc |
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Digital Object Identifier DOI |
10.2217/pgs-2020-0087 |
PubMed ID |
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33124517 |
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10/06/2023
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