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Impact of an 8-Week Exercise and Sport Intervention on Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms, Mental Health, and Physical Fitness among Male Refugees Living in a Greek Refugee Camp
JournalArticle (Originalarbeit in einer wissenschaftlichen Zeitschrift)
 
ID 4601733
Author(s) Knappe, Florian; Colledge, Flora; Gerber, Markus
Author(s) at UniBasel Gerber, Markus
Colledge, Flora
Knappe, Florian
Year 2019
Title Impact of an 8-Week Exercise and Sport Intervention on Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms, Mental Health, and Physical Fitness among Male Refugees Living in a Greek Refugee Camp
Journal International journal of environmental research and public health
Volume 16
Number 20
Pages / Article-Number 3904
Keywords Greece; fitness; mental health; physical activity; psychiatric symptoms; refugees
Mesh terms Adult; Female; Greece; Humans; Male; Mental Health; Middle Aged; Quality of Life, psychology; Refugee Camps; Refugees, psychology; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic, psychology
Abstract Objective:; To explore the potential impact of exercise and sport training on symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), depression, anxiety, quality of life, pain, and fitness in male refugees living in a Greek refugee camp.; Methods:; This investigation was designed as a one group pre-test/post-test study. A total of 45 refugees (; M; age; = 25.6) participated in the data assessment. All participants were invited to engage in an 8-week exercise and sport intervention. Data were analysed with hierarchical regression analyses.; Results:; Baseline scores significantly predicted post-intervention scores across all study variables. Regression analyses showed that a higher participation rate predicted fewer anxiety symptoms, better health-related quality of life, higher self-perceived fitness, higher handgrip strength, and better cardiovascular fitness at post-intervention. A non-significant trend was also found for PTSD and depressive symptoms, showing that a higher participation rate was associated with fewer complaints at post-intervention.; Conclusions:; Among male refugees living in precarious conditions in a Greek refugee camp, frequency of participation in an 8-week exercise and sport training program seemed to have the potential to positively impact refugees' health. Due to the pre-experimental study design, our results must be interpreted with caution.
Publisher MDPI
ISSN/ISBN 1660-4601
edoc-URL https://edoc.unibas.ch/78097/
Full Text on edoc No
Digital Object Identifier DOI 10.3390/ijerph16203904
PubMed ID http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31618825
ISI-Number WOS:000494779100118
Document type (ISI) Journal Article
 
   

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