Data Entry: Please note that the research database will be replaced by UNIverse by the end of October 2023. Please enter your data into the system https://universe-intern.unibas.ch. Thanks

Login for users with Unibas email account...

Login for registered users without Unibas email account...

 
Implicit and explicit attitudes towards sport among young elite athletes with high versus low burnout symptoms
JournalArticle (Originalarbeit in einer wissenschaftlichen Zeitschrift)
 
ID 4597817
Author(s) Gerber, Markus; Brand, Ralf; Antoniewicz, Franziska; Isoard-Gautheur, Sandrine; Gustafsson, Henrik; Bianchi, Renzo; Colledge, Flora; Madigan, Daniel J.; Brand, Serge; Ludyga, Sebastian
Author(s) at UniBasel Brand, Serge
Gerber, Markus
Colledge, Flora
Ludyga, Sebastian
Year 2019
Title Implicit and explicit attitudes towards sport among young elite athletes with high versus low burnout symptoms
Journal Journal of sports sciences
Volume 37
Number 14
Pages / Article-Number 1673-1680
Keywords Adolescents; automatic evaluations; dual mode model; reflective processes; sport
Mesh terms Adaptation, Psychological; Adolescent; Athletes, psychology; Attitude; Burnout, Professional, psychology; Confounding Factors, Epidemiologic; Female; Humans; Male; Self Report; Sports, psychology; Stress, Psychological
Abstract The development of cynical attitudes towards elite sport is a core symptom of athlete burnout and has been associated with dropout from elite sport. To date, this phenomenon has mainly been studied by investigating explicit attitudes towards sport, whereas athletes' automatic evaluations (i.e. implicit attitudes) that have been shown to influence behavior as well were not considered. This study aimed to compare explicit and implicit attitudes towards sport of young elite athletes with high (; N; = 24) versus low (; N; = 26) burnout symptoms. Using self-reported measures, general and athlete burnout symptoms were assessed. Additionally, a single-target implicit association test was administered to examine participants' automatic evaluation of sport. Statistical analysis revealed greater emotional/physical exhaustion and sport devaluation in athletes reporting high compared to low burnout symptoms. Implicit attitudes towards sport did not significantly differ between the groups. Furthermore, no significant correlations were observed between different athlete burnout symptoms and implicit attitudes. Athletes with high burnout symptoms show a tendency to explicitly detach themselves from sport, thus fostering sport devaluation as a core symptom of athlete burnout. However, this process does not seem to be reflected in their implicit attitudes towards sport.
Publisher TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
ISSN/ISBN 1466-447X
edoc-URL https://edoc.unibas.ch/77093/
Full Text on edoc No
Digital Object Identifier DOI 10.1080/02640414.2019.1585313
PubMed ID http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30821629
ISI-Number WOS:000473472400013
Document type (ISI) Journal Article
 
   

MCSS v5.8 PRO. 0.351 sec, queries - 0.000 sec ©Universität Basel  |  Impressum   |    
26/04/2024