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Supramolecular architectures of molecularly thin yet robust free-standing layers
JournalArticle (Originalarbeit in einer wissenschaftlichen Zeitschrift)
ID
4530683
Author(s)
Moradi, Mina; Opara, Nadia L.; Tulli, Ludovico G.; Wäckerlin, Christian; Dalgarno, Scott J.; Teat, Simon J.; Baljozovic, Milos; Popova, Olha; van Genderen, Eric; Kleibert, Armin; Stahlberg, Henning; Abrahams, Jan Pieter; Padeste, Celestino; Corvini, Philippe F.-X.; Jung, Thomas A.; Shahgaldian, Patrick
Supramolecular architectures of molecularly thin yet robust free-standing layers
Journal
Science Advances
Volume
5
Number
2
Pages / Article-Number
eaav4489
Mesh terms
Science & TechnologyMultidisciplinary SciencesScience & Technology - Other Topics
Abstract
Stable, single-nanometer thin, and free-standing two-dimensional layers with controlled molecular architectures are desired for several applications ranging from (opto-)electronic devices to nanoparticle and single-biomolecule characterization. It is, however, challenging to construct these stable single molecular layers via self-assembly, as the cohesion of those systems is ensured only by in-plane bonds. We herein demonstrate that relatively weak noncovalent bonds of limited directionality such as dipole-dipole (-CN⋅⋅⋅NC-) interactions act in a synergistic fashion to stabilize crystalline monomolecular layers of tetrafunctional calixarenes. The monolayers produced, demonstrated to be free-standing, display a well-defined atomic structure on the single-nanometer scale and are robust under a wide range of conditions including photon and electron radiation. This work opens up new avenues for the fabrication of robust, single-component, and free-standing layers via bottom-up self-assembly.
Publisher
American Association for the Advancement of Science