Introducing a model for emotional distress in respiratory disease: A systematic review and synthesis of symptom management models
JournalArticle (Originalarbeit in einer wissenschaftlichen Zeitschrift)
ID
4512484
Author(s)
Schmid-Mohler, Gabriela; Caress, Ann-Louise; Spirig, Rebecca; Yorke, Janelle
Author(s) at UniBasel
Spirig, Rebecca
Year
2019
Title
Introducing a model for emotional distress in respiratory disease: A systematic review and synthesis of symptom management models
Journal
Journal of advanced nursing
Volume
75
Number
9
Pages / Article-Number
1854-1867
Mesh terms
Adaptation, Psychological; Disease Management; Humans; Models, Theoretical; Psychological Distress; Respiratory Tract Diseases, therapy
Abstract
AIM: To undertake a theoretical systematic review to develop a conceptual model of illness-related emotional distress in the context of symptom management in chronic respiratory disease. DESIGN: We performed a systematic search to identify conceptual models. DATA SOURCES: Electronic databases MEDLINE, CINAHL, EMBASE and PsycINFO were searched and papers included from inception of the search term until June 2017. REVIEW METHODS: The review was conducted following Pound and Campbell's and Turner's theory synthesis. Conceptual models were appraised using Kaplan's criteria. Models were excluded if they referred to a specific condition and/or lacked clarity. RESULTS: This synthesis, which includes five models and additional evidence, yielded a new conceptual model describing the processes of regulation and symptom self-management in chronic respiratory disease. Identified sources of illness-related emotional distress are new or increased symptoms, additional treatment, new restrictions in performance of daily life roles and increased unpredictability. People goals and self-efficacy were identified as further drivers of symptom self-management. The regulation process is embedded in contextual factors. CONCLUSION: Theory synthesis provided transparent guidance in developing a model to understand of the factors driving self-management decisions. Therefore, the model has the potential to guide development of interventions that support symptom self-management in chronic respiratory disease. IMPACT: This newly presented conceptual model of illness-related emotional distress provides an understanding of the factors that drive self-management decisions when peoples experience new or increased symptoms. Such understanding is critical for nursing practice to developing appropriate interventions, especially in support of people decision-making.© 2019 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
Publisher
Wiley
ISSN/ISBN
0309-2402 ; 1365-2648
edoc-URL
https://edoc.unibas.ch/71811/
Full Text on edoc
Available
Digital Object Identifier DOI
10.1111/jan.13968
PubMed ID
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30734366
ISI-Number
WOS:000481913600006
Document type (ISI)
Journal Article
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