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Of Syncretisms, Foils, and Cautionary Examples: Ruth Fulton Benedict's Poetic and Ethnographic Styles
Book Item (Buchkapitel, Lexikonartikel, jur. Kommentierung, Beiträge in Sammelbänden)
 
ID 4501037
Author(s) Schweighauser, Philipp
Author(s) at UniBasel Schweighauser, Philipp
Year 2019
Title Of Syncretisms, Foils, and Cautionary Examples: Ruth Fulton Benedict's Poetic and Ethnographic Styles
Editor(s) Herrmann, Jasmin; Ingwersen, Moritz; Sonnenberg-Schrank, Björn; Tarapata, Olga Ludmila
Book title Revisiting Style in Literary and Cultural Studies
Publisher Peter Lang
Place of publication Berlin
Pages 193-205
ISSN/ISBN 978-3-631-80702-6
Keywords Style, primitivism, syncretism, foil, cautionary example, culture, modernism, Apollonian, Dionysian, inscription, Boasian anthropology, Ruth Fulton Benedict
Abstract Starting from the Comte de Buffon's loose 1753 definition of 'style' as "nothing but the order and movement one gives to one's thoughts" while insisting on the potentially violent act of inscription that the etymological origin of 'style' in Latin stilus points to, this essay explores major Boasian anthropologist Ruth Fulton Benedict's ethnographic and poetic styles. Focusing on her bestselling Patterns of Culture and her remarkable poem "Myth," I probe Benedict's politics of representation of ethnic others, which takes divergent forms depending on the author's choice of genre: while her ethnographic prose styles ethnic others as foils to Western civilization or cautionary examples in the service of cultural critique, her poetry expresses a profound desire for redemption through the syncretistic fusion of cultures that is primitivist in nature even as it qualifies the doctrine of the incommensurability of cultures that her brand of cultural relativism announces.
edoc-URL https://edoc.unibas.ch/76117/
Full Text on edoc Available
 
   

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