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Aktueller Stand der Psychotherapie von Persönlichkeitsstörungen
JournalArticle (Originalarbeit in einer wissenschaftlichen Zeitschrift)
 
ID 4483127
Author(s) Euler, Sebastian; Stalujanis, Esther; Spitzer, Carsten
Author(s) at UniBasel Stalujanis, Esther Patricia
Year 2018
Title Aktueller Stand der Psychotherapie von Persönlichkeitsstörungen
Journal Zeitschrift für Psychiatrie, Psychologie und Psychotherapie
Volume 66
Number 2
Pages / Article-Number 95-105
Abstract Given the epidemiological relevance and the growing insights into biopsychosocial mechanisms and etiological pathways, this paper describes the current practice in psychotherapy as treatment of choice for patients with personality disorders.The main focus is on borderline, antisocial, narcissistic and avoidant personality disorders. Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is clinically the most relevant, i.e. the most prevalent and most disabling condition, for which several transtheoretical psychotherapeutic approaches have been developed.Their effectiveness has empirically been validated with encouraging results. These evidence-based psychotherapies are dialectical behaviour therapy (DBT), mentalization-based treatment (MBT), transference-focused psychotherapy (TFP), and schema therapy (ST). All of them converge in general principles necessary for a successful treatment. Likewise, general guidelines can be established for antisocial, narcissistic and avoidant personality disorders taking into account their specific features. However, there is less evidence for the effectiveness of psychotherapy for these disorders than for BPD. Finally, future challenges with regard to psychotherapy research, clinical management and implementation of evidence-based treatments in everyday practice are discussed.
Publisher Verlag Hans Huber
ISSN/ISBN 1661-4747
edoc-URL https://edoc.unibas.ch/65152/
Full Text on edoc No
Digital Object Identifier DOI 10.1024/1661-4747/a000345
ISI-Number WOS:000435442000004
Document type (ISI) Article
 
   

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