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Resting-state functional connectivity remains unaffected by preceding exposure to aversive visual stimuli
JournalArticle (Originalarbeit in einer wissenschaftlichen Zeitschrift)
 
ID 4101549
Author(s) Geissmann, Léonie; Gschwind, Leo; Schicktanz, Nathalie; Deuring, Gunnar; Rosburg, Timm; Schwegler, Kyrill; Gerhards, Christiane; Milnik, Annette; Pflueger, Marlon O.; Mager, Ralph; de Quervain, Dominique J. F.; Coynel, David
Author(s) at UniBasel Milnik, Annette
Pflüger, Marlon
Geissmann, Leonie
Rosburg, Timm
de Quervain, Dominique
Deuring, Gunnar
Mager, Ralph
Gschwind, Leo
Gerhards, Christiane
Schwegler, Kyrill
Coynel, David
Schicktanz, Nathalie
Year 2018
Title Resting-state functional connectivity remains unaffected by preceding exposure to aversive visual stimuli
Journal NeuroImage
Volume 167
Pages / Article-Number 354-365
Keywords Amygdala; Emotion; Functional connectivity; Resting-state; Resting-state networks; fMRI
Mesh terms Adolescent; Adult; Amygdala, diagnostic imaging, physiology; Arousal, physiology; Connectome, methods; Electroencephalography, methods; Emotions, physiology; Female; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Nerve Net, diagnostic imaging, physiology; Pattern Recognition, Visual, physiology; Young Adult
Abstract While much is known about immediate brain activity changes induced by the confrontation with emotional stimuli, the subsequent temporal unfolding of emotions has yet to be explored. To investigate whether exposure to emotionally aversive pictures affects subsequent resting-state networks differently from exposure to neutral pictures, a resting-state fMRI study implementing a two-group repeated-measures design in healthy young adults (N = 34) was conducted. We focused on investigating (i) patterns of amygdala whole-brain and hippocampus connectivity in both a seed-to-voxel and seed-to-seed approach, (ii) whole-brain resting-state networks with an independent component analysis coupled with dual regression, and (iii) the amygdala's fractional amplitude of low frequency fluctuations, all while EEG recording potential fluctuations in vigilance. In spite of the successful emotion induction, as demonstrated by stimuli rating and a memory-facilitating effect of negative emotionality, none of the resting-state measures was differentially affected by picture valence. In conclusion, resting-state networks connectivity as well as the amygdala's low frequency oscillations appear to be unaffected by preceding exposure to widely used emotionally aversive visual stimuli in healthy young adults.
Publisher Elsevier
ISSN/ISBN 1053-8119 ; 1095-9572
edoc-URL https://edoc.unibas.ch/63196/
Full Text on edoc Available
Digital Object Identifier DOI 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2017.11.046
PubMed ID http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29175611
ISI-Number WOS:000427529200032
Document type (ISI) Journal Article
 
   

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