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A population of innate myelolymphoblastoid effector cell expanded by inactivation of mTOR complex 1 in mice
JournalArticle (Originalarbeit in einer wissenschaftlichen Zeitschrift)
 
ID 4064725
Author(s) Tang, F.; Zhang, P.; Ye, P.; Lazarski, C. A.; Wu, Q.; Bergin, I. L.; Bender, T. P.; Hall, M. N.; Cui, Y.; Zhang, L.; Jiang, T.; Liu, Y.; Zheng, P.
Author(s) at UniBasel Hall, Michael N.
Year 2017
Title A population of innate myelolymphoblastoid effector cell expanded by inactivation of mTOR complex 1 in mice
Journal eLife
Volume 6
Pages / Article-Number e32497
Abstract

Adaptive autoimmunity is restrained by controlling population sizes and pathogenicity of harmful clones, while innate destruction is controlled at effector phase. We report here that deletion of Rptor in mouse hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells causes self-destructive innate immunity by massively increasing the population of previously uncharacterized innate myelolymphoblastoid effector cells (IMLECs). Mouse IMLECs are CD3-B220-NK1.1-Ter119- CD11clow/-CD115-F4/80low/-Gr-1- CD11b+, but surprisingly express high levels of PD-L1. Although they morphologically resemble lymphocytes and actively produce transcripts from Immunoglobulin loci, IMLECs have non-rearranged Ig loci, are phenotypically distinguishable from all known lymphocytes, and have a gene signature that bridges lymphoid and myeloid leukocytes. Rptor deletion unleashes differentiation of IMLECs from common myeloid progenitor cells by reducing expression of Myb. Importantly, IMLECs broadly overexpress pattern-recognition receptors and their expansion causes systemic inflammation in response to Toll-like receptor ligands in mice. Our data unveil a novel leukocyte population and an unrecognized role of Raptor/mTORC1 in innate immune tolerance.

Publisher eLife Sciences Publications
ISSN/ISBN 2050-084X
edoc-URL http://edoc.unibas.ch/57556/
Full Text on edoc Available
Digital Object Identifier DOI 10.7554/eLife.32497
PubMed ID http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29206103
ISI-Number WOS:000419859500001
Document type (ISI) Article
 
   

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