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Bartonella tribocorum sp. nov. : a new Bartonella species isolated from the blood of wild rats
Journal
International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology
Volume
48 Pt 4
Number
4
Pages / Article-Number
1333-9
Keywords
Bartonella tribocorum sp. nov., rat, zoonoses
Abstract
Two Bartonella strains from blood of two wild rats (Rattus norvegicus) living in a rural environment were isolated. These strains were distinct from all previously known Bartonella species based on phenotypic and genotypic characteristics. This new species is distinguished by its trypsin-like activity, the absence of the ability to hydrolyse proline and tributyrin, its 16S rRNA and citrate synthase gene sequences and by whole-DNA hybridization data. This new species, for which the name Bartonella tribocorum sp. nov. is proposed, seems to be genetically related to Bartonella elizabethae, an agent isolated in a case of human endocarditis. The type strain of Bartonella tribocorum sp. nov. is IBS 506T (CIP 105476T).